solved Alarm as Arctic sea ice not yet freezing at latest

Alarm as Arctic sea ice not yet freezing at latest date on record (????????)
https://massivesci.com/articles/climate-change-at-…
Why is an ocean current critical to world weather losing steam? Scientists search the Arctic for answers. 
response 1 (to the discussion below):
The article, “Climate change in the Arctic has ripple effects for all life on Earth”, states that the northern hemisphere has been experiencing extreme weather, from extreme cold to deadly hot weather. Rebecca Dzombak, the author of the article, points out that the Arctic has been warming at a faster rate than the rest of the world, therefore causing less sea ice, early snowmelts, and the melting of permafrost that is releasing greenhouse gases. These shifts in the arctic climate are substantial and are not only limited to the artic as extreme weather events in the midlatitudes like heatwaves, flooding, and cold snaps have been also been linked to the Artic’s rapid warming and sea loss. This Arctic warming can also affect the fast west-to-east flow of air that floats above the troposphere, called the Jett stream, which weakens as a result. This weakening can be coined by an occurrence known as Rossby waves. These Rossby waves depend on temperature and pressure and are affected by these Arctic temperatures. In the Arctic, as warming changes, both plants and animals may survive and adapt or perish, and the spread of diseases may threaten the surrounding local populations. In the lecture, we learned that climate change affects organisms due to changes in their habitats, migrations, and the loss of ice. As climate change occurs, the whole ecosystem will also have to learn to adjust to this change to survive. All we know is that if we continue the way we go, these extreme weather events will likely continue to grow more intense and keep on recurring, and we will all suffer the economic consequences as a result.
response 2(to the discussion below)
“Alarm as Arctic sea ice not yet freezing at latest data on record.”
The article state that it’s the first time since the record starts that the main nursery of Arctic sea ice has not yet begin freezing in late October. Scientists worried this phenomenon would be applied across the polar region, which can cause massive trouble for all life living in the sea. Scientists also claim that this delayed annual freezing in the Laptev Sea(being called the “birthplace of ice”) can be a result of “the freakishly protracted warmth in northern Russia and the intrusion of Atlantic waters.” The late ice formation in the Laptev Sea is causing the ice-covered area to be smaller and thinner, which results in a lousy circle(more small and thin the ice, more sea surface exposure, and more heat trapped).
The trapping heat needs a longer time to enter the atmosphere than previous data, even in the favored season. In addition, trapping heat causing the enlargement of the open sea areas in the polar region, and the lack of white surface(the ice) further cause the earth to absorb more heat. The record-breaking high temperature of the sea and the unusual late day of ice formation have caused people to wonder when the ice-free summer will appear. With the likelihood of ice-free summer continue to increase, scientists believe it will just be a matter of time.
We learn from the lecture that due to massive human activities in the Northern hemisphere, a considerable amount of CO2 exists in the northern part of the planet. The increased carbon dioxide rate will add to the acidity rate in the ocean, which alters the biological circle of marine animals. Our lecture and the article show that temperature changes in polar regions are all primarily due to extensive human activities. With no further regulations, human beings and all marine animals will suffer severe consequences that endanger the planet. 

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