I’m working on a psychology discussion question and need an explanation and answer to help me learn.

This discussion assignment is designed to provide an opportunity for you toexplore how survey design principles apply to the modern context of communicating one’s attitudes using social media, anddiscuss practical applications of survey methodology with other students.The issue of designing rating scales is relevant not only to psychological research but also to a variety of practical applications such as marketing and social media where response scales can provide a tool for people to express their thoughts and feelings. The following article from Wired magazine describes Facebook’s transition from a single “Like” button response option to a broader range of emojis that Facebook users can use to express their responses to other people’s posts. The introduction of these more differentiated response options drew on the expertise of Dacher Keltner, a social psychologist at the University of California Berkeley.Facebook Reactions, the Totally Redesigned Like Button, Is HereRead the Wired article and reflect on the design decisions that the Facebook engineers made to expand the range of expressivity of reactions that people could use to provide feedback on other users’ posts. Then post to the discussion any thoughts that you had about how the design of these emoji response buttons relate to the information about response formats in survey research that were discussed in this module.For example, here are some suggested topics that you might discuss:Consider how the expanded range of response options might increase the quality of feedback that can be conveyed efficiently when communicating through Facebook.In addition to the emoji reactions Facebook provides the option to leave written comments. These written comments are an open-ended response format whereas the “like” button and emoji reaction buttons are a closed-ended response format. Taking into account the information that we reviewed about the advantages and disadvantages of open-ended versus closed-ended response formats, how do you think these advantages and disadvantages might be experienced in the specific context of Facebook communication?In what contexts do you think Facebook users might be more likely to use the comment option and in what contexts do you think they might be more likely to use the “like” or emoji buttons to communicate feedback to friends?If you had experience using Facebook before and after the emoji buttons were introduced, comment on how the greater range of feedback options changed your experience of using Facebook.In your experience has the introduction of the emoji response options affected the quality of interactions on Facebook?Have you noticed any changes in your likelihood of giving written feedback since the emoji buttons were introduced? If so, what do you think might explain these changes?What limitations are there in using the emoji buttons as a response format?Do you think that the emojis capture a broad enough range of reactions or are there critical types of reactions that seem to still be missing?The Wired article indicated that the Facebook engineers who designed the emoji buttons would have universal meaning. Do you think that the emojis they chose are universally applicable, or do you think that the emojis that they selected might be culturally biased in some ways? In particular, do you think that the emojis map onto the range of emotional reactions in certain cultures better than they map onto the range of emotional reactions in other cultures? If so, do you have any thoughts on how these cultural biases might be corrected?

General NotesWe are finally starting on data collection! This assignment is essentially your planning phase. Things may change between this assignment and your project outline and that is okay! That is part of the research process. As a reminder: It is okay if you have hypotheses, but they are not necessary. You can let the data speak for itself (via your interpretation). What do you see? What patterns are appearing based on your assessment?Remember: This is practice! It does not need to be perfect and it is completely based on your interpretation and your goals with the final project.FormattingPlease use the typical formatting for this assignment: 12 point Times New Roman or Calibri font, 1 inch margins, and double spacing. Please present your work in paragraph format. Keep in mind that a paragraph is 4-8 sentences and should not be near one page long. If your paragraph begins reaching a page in length, break it up!InstructionsWith this assignment, you will begin taking a look at and collecting your data. Please note that you have some parameters on data collection for the final project (you only need a few data points for this assignment): At least 5 posts OR at most 25 posts and at least 3 comments OR at most 10 comments per post. We will cover this more later as well, but this means that you could have a sample of 15 posts with 8 comments each. You will just explain your sample decisions in your methods section of the final paper. For the first section of the paper (with a heading, in paragraph format, and about 1/4 to 1/2 of a page): Discuss the subreddit (remember to consult Subreddit Possibilities.docx Include a linkDescribe what the subreddit is/is aboutInclude information about how many members are subscribed and how many are online (it is probably helpful to reference the video on Reddit in your Week 3 Navigation)Include some general information about what you see, including what the top post is and how many upvotes it hasFor the second section of the paper (with a heading, in paragraph format and about 1/4 to 1/2 of a page): What is your plan for data collection (how many posts/comments?). Please note that this might change and that is okay. Why do you plan on this sample size?Do you plan to search for terms, use “top,” or use “hot” posts?Give an explanation for your answer. For the third portion of the paper, I want you to start taking a look at themes (with a heading, in paragraph format and about 1/2 to 1 page). In your final paper, you should have three themes, but it is okay if you only have one for now. You should be able to use this later. Consider: What are some patterns you notice in what people are talking about? What do they focus on? What kinds of posts do you see?Are users positive? Supportive? Do they provide constructive criticism or advice? How do you know or recognize these things?This is based on your interpretationFocus on three observations that you can make, label the patterns, and explain how you arrived at these labels or identificationsFinally, provide some information about your data organization (with a heading). There are multiple ways to do this (shown in the walkthrough example and the video) and you just need to choose one. See what works for you and test some things out while you look at your data. Explain how you plan to organize your data in paragraph format (about 1/4 to 1/2 of a page)Show how you are organizing your data by inserting screenshots or tables (example provided in your example document and in the lecture video on the assignment)You only need to start with one post and a few comments at leastIf you would like to include more, you can, and it’s less work later!

The Prompt: Respond to the following prompt(s) for your discussion forum post:Define the term objective as it pertains to child guidance. Identify and explain the short term objectives for child guidance.Define the term goal as it pertains to child guidance. Identify and explain the long-term goals for child guidance.Resources:TextbookPowerPoint PresentationsWebsites and Video located in the “Additional Resources” section of the ModuleAdditional research conducted by the student using credible sourcesGrading Criteria:You will be responsible for creating your own discussion thread (think of this as your response or statement regarding the discussion board topic/question) and for responding to at least two other students’ posts. Responses to the discussion prompt(s) should be written in complete sentences and should contain references to relevant course material from the text and/or other sources within the module. You are expected to respond to each question in the discussion prompt(s) with a minimum of two paragraphs written in complete sentences with no grammatical and/or spelling errors. Additionally, each of those paragraphs must contain aminimum of five sentences . It is helpful to create your response within Microsoft Word to take advantage of spell check and then copy and paste it into the assignment to submit. Points will be deducted for spelling and/or grammar errors, use of abbreviated or “texting” language and failure to adequately respond to the question/topic.Responses to the posts of other classmates should be a minimum of three sentences in length and address the information contained in the student’s original post, while also expanding on the concepts within the text and course material. When you respond to classmates, please be respectful of other view points and make sure that your response is thoughtful, insightful, and extends the content of the initial discussion question. Responses such as, “good job”, “I agree”, “I never thought of that,” etc. will not be counted as a productive response and will not receive any credit.Responses to the discussion forum prompt should be of high quality and will be graded based on the following criteria:Initial Response to Discussion Prompt:0 points1-3 points4-6 points7-9 points10 pointsNo response or reply such as “Good job”, “I like your post”, or “I agree”.Single entry; no evidence of reflection of course content. Incomplete sentences, many grammar and punctuation errors.The response builds on the ideas of the module and digs deeper into assignment questions or issues. Shows evidence and reference to assigned readings. Some incomplete sentences, grammar, and punctuation errors.The response cites information from the text, includes individual opinion, and shows value as a seed for reflection. Complete sentences with very few grammatical or punctuation errors.Response integrates multiple views and shows evidence of additional research which is properly cited in APA format. Complete sentences, no grammar or punctuation errors. *Please Note:Responses such as, “Great comment”, “I agree”, “I liked your response”, or “I enjoyed reading your response”, will not receive any credit. If you use such comments, it must be followed by detailed information to support your comment in order to receive credit.For a top score, you must respond constructively to at least two other students. Provide detail of what you agree/disagree with and expand briefly on their thought/idea. More extensive participation will be noted.Specifications:Post your opening response to the question early in the assignment period so that others have time to respond to you.

Describe a culture of excellence in nursing.
Analyze an innovation that led to a redesigned process or product.
Identify sources for innovative ideas.
Determine traits of successful innovators.
Design an innovative proposal for healthcare that includes strategies for implementation.
Disseminate key components of an innovative proposal for a target audience.
Student Success Criteria
View the grading rubric for this deliverable by selecting the “This item is graded with a rubric” link, which is located in the Details & Information pane.Scenario
You, a Nurse Manager on a Progressive Care Unit in an 800 bed privately owned Magnet Hospital, were asked to join a Project Innovation Committee as the nursing representative. Members of the Committee include CEO of the Hospital, CNO for the Hospital, Director of Medical Services, Director of Pharmacy Service, Custodial Staff Supervisor, and an at-large member of the public from the surrounding community. The purpose of the committee is to share innovative practice ideas to keep the facility on the cutting edge of advances within healthcare while increasing the number and quality of services provided to the surrounding community. Each member performs a quarterly needs assessment within their department and shares a poster presentation of a priority innovative practice proposal at the annual shareholder meeting.Instructions
In two months you will present the innovative practice proposal based on the following data. Design the innovative proposal based on your assessment of the priority area of need.
Quarterly retention rates for graduate nurses within a six month period from hire is down 6%.
Nurses positions open = 180, applicants for open positions 28.
Nursing satisfaction with job decreased 8%.
Number of nurses projected to retire within six months = 47.
Increase of 18% in medication errors.
The overall average for readmission rates have increased by 5%.
Overall client satisfaction with nursing care, decreased 7%.
Option for tuition reimbursement to obtain BSN or advanced nursing degree tabled for consideration in the next fiscal year.
The Innovative Practice Proposal must be included as a Poster Presentation on a PowerPoint Slide and include:
Description of the innovation. Support with credible resources
Purpose of innovation based on needs assessment presented in the scenario
A detailed outline of the proposed innovation
Relevancy of innovation including at least one resource to support the innovative proposal
Description of at least two risks and at least two benefits of the implementation. Support with credible resources
Description of at least two Barriers and at least two Facilitators to the implementation of the innovation. Support with credible resources
Description of at least two strategies to support current sustainability and at least two strategies to maintain future sustainability of the innovation
Resources

For more information on health care innovation, please visit Exemplars of Innovation in Practice
For assistance on creating professional poster presentations, please visit the Library and Learning Services Answers page:
What do I need to know about professional poster presentations?
How do I make a poster in PowerPoint using a template? 
For additional PowerPoint® Poster ideas and templates, please visit the MakeSigns Scientific Poster PowerPoint Templates page.
For additional information on magnet hospitals, please visit the following sites:
ANCC Magnet Recognition Program® Eligibility Requirements
What Is a Magnet Hospital?
For additional assistance on how to identify credible resources, please visit How do I know if a source is credible?

Intervention Selection and Application[WLOs: 2, 3, 4] [CLOs: 1, 2, 3, 5]Prior to beginning work on this assignment, review Chapters 7, 8, and 9 of the course textbook, read the following articles, What We Can Learn from Evaluating OD Interventions, The Benefits of Creating A Diverse Workforce (Links to an external site.), and What Are the Advantages of a Diverse Workforce? (Links to an external site.), and watch the video, How Can You Influence Others?.Last week, you prepared the foundation of your final project by selecting a case study and applying the appropriate action research process to the OD challenge. Based on your knowledge of intervention types, you proposed a recommended interaction for the challenge. This week, you will have the opportunity to gain a deeper understanding of individual, team, group, and organizational interventions, and what they look like during problem solving and decision-making.Intervention is the “doing” phase of action research. This paper will solidify your intervention selection. You will explain the actions used during your selected intervention and comprehensively apply the process to the case study. The paper must be at least two full pages in length, and must include the course textbook as a reference, as well as three additional scholarly and credible sources to support the content of the paper.In your paper,Select an appropriate intervention for your case study.Evaluate why the intervention is applicable to the case study.Interpret the actions involved when utilizing the intervention.The Intervention Selection and Application paperMust be at least two double-spaced pages in length (not including title and references pages) and formatted according to APA Style (Links to an external site.) as outlined in the Writing Center’s APA Formatting for Microsoft Word (Links to an external site.).Must include a separate title page with the following:Title of paperStudent’s nameUniversity of Arizona Global CampusCourse name and numberInstructor’s nameDate submittedMust utilize academic voice. See the Academic Voice (Links to an external site.) resource for additional guidance.Must include an introduction and conclusion paragraph. Your introduction paragraph needs to end with a clear thesis statement that indicates the purpose of your paper.For assistance on writing Introductions & Conclusions (Links to an external site.) as well as Writing a Thesis Statement (Links to an external site.), refer to the Writing Center resources.Must use at least three scholarly, peer-reviewed, or credible sources in addition to the course text.The Scholarly, Peer-Reviewed, and Other Credible Sources (Links to an external site.) table offers additional guidance on appropriate source types. If you have questions about whether a specific source is appropriate for this assignment, please contact your instructor. Your instructor has the final say about the appropriateness of a specific source for a particular assignment.To assist you in completing the research required for this assignment, view this University of Arizona Global Campus Library Quick ‘n’ Dirty (Links to an external site.) tutorial, which introduces the University Library and the research process, and provides some library search tips.Must document any information used from sources in APA Style as outlined in the Writing Center’s APA: Citing Within Your Paper (Links to an external site.).Must include a separate references page that is formatted according to APA Style as outlined in the Writing Center. See the APA: Formatting Your References List (Links to an external site.) resource in the Writing Center for specifications.